Monday, January 20, 2020
The Military Draft: An Unwise Solution Essay -- Bush Iraq War Afghanis
The Military Draft: An Unwise Solution à à à à à The United States of America's military is currently involved in two major wars with U.S. opposition in Afghanistan and Iraq. All though both of these efforts can be said to be in the clean-up stages, many more soldiers will be needed to stabilize the regions, to provide police work, and to fight the insurgencies that have risen in opposition to the invasion of U.S. troops into foreign lands. The current presidential administration states that to adequately deal with the problems of post-war Iraq and unstable Afghanistan the United States needs to increase the number of active-duty soldiers serving over-seas. Top officials in the administration have said that a reorganization of the military is already in progress, and it will create more combat regiments, but the quoted additional 25,000 new military participants needed per year can hardly be met through these minor reorganizations. In addition, recruiting numbers are at their lowest in over ten years (?All Thing s Considered?, NPR News Source.) Many feel that the reenactment of the military service draft is inevitable because it is the only way to come up with the astounding number of new troops needed to finish the jobs started in the Middle-East by George W. Bush and his Republican administration. If increasing the size of the military is inevitable, then the draft is the wrong way to go. Aside from the moral objections that many Americans have to a draft, there are major logical fallacies in the reasoning that a draft would benefit the military, America, or its interests abroad; therefore, the draft should not be reenacted to increase the number of the United States? combat troops. à à à à à The most obvious problem with a military draft is that it creates soldiers that do not want to go to war. Currently our army is volunteer-only, and no one can be forced to enlist if he or she does not want to. This maintains our army as efficient and dedicated to its goal with its members being committed and personally connected to the well-being of American interests. These voluntary soldiers are the best kind of soldiers because they believe in what they are doing. Generalizing slightly, they are willing to give their lives for this country and the missions that it takes on in the world. If a draft were reenacted, this would not be so. Upon forcing citizens to enlist, ou... ...war in Iraq, if the draft were to be reenacted, the underlying statement by wealthy politicians and businessmen would be that they are willing to sacrifice the lives of the youth at random to maintain their own financial comfort. The draft is an unwise solution to any military endeavor that cannot find the adequate number of troops to fulfill its mission. If people have to be forced to participate in a war, perhaps it was irresponsible to carry it out in the first place without a plan as to how the entire thing would be carried out with the existing military forces. Needing a draft to aid a military campaign also shows that the citizens do not wholly support the cause, because they are not standing up to fight for it. Forcing these people to fight would be disastrous. At home, riots and protesting would ravage the nation and bring to our domestic life a great deal of turmoil. Abroad, soldier morale and ability would be greatly reduced by forcing people who have never been soldiers, and who never wanted to be soldiers, to be soldiers. The draft is therefore an obsolete mechanism of war, and should never be reenacted for the good of our stability, morale, and military strength.
Sunday, January 12, 2020
Embedded Assessment Essay
This Embedded Assessment is very mentally challenging. The assignment keeps you thinking. After I heard our assignment for today, I just sat there wondering, which aspect of my life do I choose? Out of all my symbols which one is going to be the easiest to write about? I realized, it isnââ¬â¢t about getting it done quickly. It was about getting the most out of it. So without further ado I present to youâ⬠¦ two symbols of my home culture! I grew up very quickly and didnââ¬â¢t have much of a childhood. My culture is completely revolving around my family life. In a short period of time I changed a lot and matured more. My family and friends are extremely important to me. When I was younger my family broke apart for various reasons and since then I have not seen my father. It was hard trying to act like nothing had changed for us. I had to be a big sister and forget about my issues. Isabell is the largest aspect of my life and that can be an issue sometimes. Relationships between friends and boyfriends have been forgotten about because of our strong bond. That is why I chose a photo of my younger sister and I. It is a photo taken of Izzy and I, the day that she was born. Another artifact of my life I chose is one of my Cappie medals. The Cappies of Greater Cincinnati program is a way for teens in drama club can feel more rewarded in all aspects of the theater. Scott Drama is a program that is very welcome and inviting. Being in Drama is like having a second family that you can go to for all of your problems. We fight and bicker, but together we make some awesome shows. Last year we were nominated for several categories, which is a huge deal for a public school in Northern Kentucky. We are going up against schools like St. Xavier, Cincinnati Christian Schools, Cincinnati Hills Christian Academy,Colerain High School, Sycamore High School,Taylor High School,Turpin High School and even School of Creative and Performing Arts. Itââ¬â¢s very prestigious to even get nominated and even more so if you do win. Itââ¬â¢s very close to my heart (literally).
Saturday, January 4, 2020
How to Correctly Place Too and Enough in English Sentences
Too and enoughà can modify both nouns, adjectives, and adverbs. Tooà indicates that there is too much of a quality, or too much or too many of some object. Enough means that there is no need for more of a quality or object. Here are some examples: Shes too sad these days. I wonder whats wrong.I dont have enough sugar. Lets go to the supermarket.Youre driving too slowly!There are too many students in this class. It should be smaller.This test is difficult enough already!We have too much pollution in the world. Focus on Enough Reading the examples, you may notice that enough is sometimes placed before the word it modifies. For example: What do we need for dinner? I think we have enough vegetables, dont we?She feels that Tom has more than enough time to help. In other examples, enough is placed after the word it modifies. For example: You should ask John for help. Hes rich enough to help us all!I dont think they are smart enough to take that class. Take a look at the words modified in the examples above. You will note that enough is placed in front of the nouns vegetables and time. Enough is placed after the adjectives rich and smart. Rules for Enough Adjective Enough Place enough directly after the adjective modified when using enough as an adverb to mean to the required degree or extent. Hes not patient enough to understand children.My friend wasnt intelligent enough to take the job. Adverb Enough Place enough directly after the adverb modified when using enough as an adverb to mean to the required degree or extent. Peter drove slowly enough for us to look at all the houses.The students studied carefully enough to do well on the exam. Enough Noun Place enough directly before a noun to state that there is as much or as many as required. Do you have enough money for your vacation?Im afraid we dont have enough oranges to make the dessert. Focus on Too Reading the examples, you can notice that too is used with nouns, adjectives, and adverbs. However, when using too with nouns, too is followed by much or many. The choice of too much orà too manyà depends on whether the noun modified is countable or uncountable, also referred to as count and non-count nouns. Anna is too concerned about her grades.The boys are too crazy today!We have too many books in this room.There is too much information to learn these days. Rules for Too Too Adjective Place too before adjectives to state that something has an excess amount of quality. Hes too angry about that incident.Mary is too anxious about her cousin. Too Adverb Place too before adverbs to state that someone is doing something to an excess or more than necessary. That man is driving too slowly. I wonder if hes been drinking.You are speaking too rudely to that man. Its important to be kind! Too Much Uncountable Noun Place too much before uncountable nouns to state that there is an excess amount of an object. We have too much time on our hands this weekend.Youve put too much sugar in the cake. Too Many Countable Noun Place too manyà before plurals of countable nouns to state that there is an excess number of an object. Franca has too many problems to deal with this week.The boys have bought too many clothes. Lets take some of them back to the store. Too / Enough Quiz Rewrite the sentence adding too or enough to the sentence to modify an adjective, adverb or noun. My friend isnt patient with his friends.I dont have time to get everything done.I think the test was difficult.There is much salt in this soup!You are walking slowly. We need to hurry up.à Im afraid I have many responsibilities.Peter isnt working fast. Well never finish on time!I wish I were intelligent to pass this test.à Is there wine for dinner?He types quickly, so he makes a lot of mistakes. Answers My friend isnt patient enoughà with his friends.I dont have enoughà time to get everything done.I think the test was tooà difficult.There is tooà much salt in this soup!You are walking tooà slowly. We need to hurry up.à Im afraid I have tooà many responsibilities.Peter isnt working fastà enough. Well never finish on time!I wish I were intelligent enoughà to pass this test.à Is there enoughà wine for dinner?He types tooà quickly, so he makes a lot of mistakes.
Friday, December 27, 2019
Abraham Lincoln And The Civil War - 1283 Words
The American Civil War was the bloodiest war in American history, and the impact was felt on many levels. Various estimates put the deaths during the Civil War at between 600,000 and 700,000. The last figure is the result of better research of existing death records and casualty lists (Isenhour). In order to understand the complexity of the Civil War, one must understand Abraham Lincoln. Abraham Lincoln was elected in 1860 (History 1). He was elected as the 16th president (History 1). After Lincoln was elected, the South was vehemently opposed to him. Lincoln had campaigned on an anti slavery platform, which the South could not accept. The opposition was so extreme that Lincoln had to make the last part of his trip from Springfield Illinois through Baltimore Maryland in disguise because of the anti Lincoln riots in Baltimore. Several months after Abraham Lincoln was elected, multiple states seceded from the Union. South Carolina secedes, followed by Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas (History 1). South Carolina seceded primarily because of the election of Abraham Lincoln by the Black Republican Party which had campaigned on the elimination of slavery within the United States. This applied to both the states where slavery already had existed and, any future states entering the Union. The right of the states to determine their own destiny was also a significant factor. The rest of the South followed suit with South Carolina, based on theShow MoreRelatedAbraham Lincoln And The Civil War956 Words à |à 4 Pages Out of the first sixteenth president, Abraham Lincoln was the first president who created foundation about ending slaves in America via his Emancipation of Proclamation. Lincoln was also a strong supporter for Homestead Act and The Pacific Railway Act, which became an essential law for American economics. Furthermore, 13th Amendment was Lincoln top priority in legislation after he was reelected as the President. President Abraham Lincoln truly became one of the greatest presidents via these achievementsRead MoreAbraham Lincoln And The Civil War1095 Words à |à 5 Pages1861 Abraham Lincoln became the sixteen president of the United States. He had the Proclamation of declaring forever to free slaves within the Confederacy in the year 1863. Lincoln directly told the South In your hands, my dissatisfied fellow countrymen, and not in mine, is the momentous issue of civil war. The government will not assail you.... You have no oath registered in Heaven to destroy the government, while I shall have the most solemn one to preserve, protect and defend it. Lincoln wasRead MoreAbraham Lincoln And The Civil War1183 Words à |à 5 PagesAbraham Lincoln Lizzy Cook HIS 103 17 November 2015 Before the Emancipation Proclamation was passed, the Civil War had been going on for two years. UNION VICTORIES The Emancipation Proclamation was signed on September 22, 1862, but it did not take effect until January 1, 1863 (Emancipation Proclamation 1863). This took place during the Civil War, which was fought between the Union States and the Confederate States of America. The Emancipation Proclamation did not free the slaves, becauseRead MoreAbraham Lincoln And The Civil War944 Words à |à 4 PagesIn the mid-1800s, in the second Inaugural Address of Abraham Lincoln, Lincoln identified the civil war as religious war: it is a will of God. He stated, God ââ¬Å"gives to both North and South this terrible war as the woeâ⬠; therefore, ââ¬Å"with firmness in the right as God gives us to see the right, let us strive on to finish the work we are inâ⬠(Lincoln). Opposite to Douglas ideas that slavery is natural, secular, and constitutional right, Lincoln asserted anti-slavery, linked to Evangelical ProtestantismRead MoreAbraham Lincoln And The Civil War Essay1903 Words à |à 8 PagesIntroduction The Civil War was a war between the union, and confederate states in the United States that occurred from 1861-1865. Many people believed that the Civil War was about slavery and southern states right to defend their statesââ¬â¢ rights. The confederates were fighting for their liberty and independence under the leadership of Abraham Lincoln, who they felt was a tyrant. However, the union, was fighting to preserve their territory, that was created by their founding fathers from chaos andRead MoreAbraham Lincoln: Civil War2003 Words à |à 9 PagesAugust 2010 SPEAKER | Abraham Lincoln was the sixteenth president of the United States of America and he help office during the Civil War. During the Civil War, the North and South split into two sides ââ¬â the Union in the north led by president Lincoln and the Confederacy in the south led by president Davis. Originally, the Civil War was not an attempt by Lincoln to abolish slavery and emancipate the slaves, but to preserve and protect the Union, but later Lincoln decided that ending slaveryRead MoreAbraham Lincoln And The American Civil War1758 Words à |à 8 Pagesresource (http://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/president-lincoln-dies) Abraham Lincoln our 16th president of the Unite States of America was fatally shot on April 14, 1865 in the back of the head in the Presidential box at Fordââ¬â¢s Theater in Washington D.C. but, actually passed away at 7:22 a.m. the next day. Lincoln was taken to a home across the street, where he died, from the bullet wound he inflicted the night before. Lincoln survived nine hours after his assassination took place making himRead MoreAbraham Lincoln And The American Civil War1322 Words à |à 6 Pagesaccredited to Abraham Lincoln, but he was not always the complete abolitionist as he is commonly portrayed. The ââ¬Å"house dividedâ⬠, as Lincoln depicted it in his famous ââ¬Å"House Dividedâ⬠speech, of the United States during the Civil War was not always led towards the freedom of all mankind and there is sufficient evidence to support this claim. The sixteenth president of the United States is most commonly remembered for inducing the courage and determination to end the American Civil War with the EmancipationRead MoreAbraham Lincoln : The American Civil War1756 Words à |à 8 PagesAbraham Lincoln is often regarded as a resilient individual who triumphed over adversity during one of the most turbulent times in Unites States history: the American Civil War. Traits that are often attributed to him are h onesty, charisma, a silver tongue, and a sense of equality. Lincoln achieved notoriety not only with his exceptional delivery of famous speeches, such as the Lincoln-Douglas debates, but also with the lesser known interactions, conversations and daily activities with common peopleRead MoreCompare And Contrast Abraham Lincoln And The Civil War835 Words à |à 4 PagesIn order to understand the American Civil War, one must know more about the leaders who controlled both sides. As many Americans know, Abraham Lincoln participated in the command of troops on the Northern side of the conflict. On the Southern side, a very influential leader was also present; Nathan Bedford Forrest was a well-known general in the South and was renowned for his brilliant tactics in combat. One is known as the great emancipator of the slaves, the other, as the first leader of the Ku
Wednesday, December 18, 2019
John Bowlby An Attachment Theory - 1830 Words
However one person can not provide everything a growing child needs and children can form close attachments with a number of people. These emotional bonds that children develop with their parents and other caregivers are vital for their personal, social and emotional development. A child with secure attachment feels able to rely on their parents and caregivers for safety and comfort and uses these important attachment relationships as bases from which they explore and learn about the world. John Bowlby (1907-90) has made an attachment theory. He believed that relationships are a key to meeting the emotional needs of children. He has suggested that babies need a strong stable relationship with their main careers to be emotionally confident in the adulthood. Also his later developed theory described that the main carer did not have to be the person with whom a child form the attachment. In my opinion his theory is correct as babies do need the stable relationship and the love to feel safe and secure and if they do not get that it would affect their development because not giving baby the love and attention they need is classed as neglecting which could affect all the aspects of development and then lead the baby to grow into unhappy adult. Psychologist Mary Ain sworth has developed an assessment technique called the Strange Situation Classification (SSC) in order to examine how attachments might differ between children; it was done by observing a child in a series of eightShow MoreRelatedThe Attachment Theory By John Bowlby Essay2611 Words à |à 11 Pagesthe life parables, birth place, and experiences that make us, us. Personality Theory: The Attachment Theory. Our first relationship in life tends to be the mother. The attachment theory by John Bowlby emphasizes the importance and need of attachment. In addition, Mary Ainsworth created the idea that there are three styles of attachment. These include secure attachment, ambivalent attachment, and avoidant attachment. Despite some problems my parents had, I feel that I was loved and cared for theRead MoreAttachment Theory By John Bowlby981 Words à |à 4 PagesAttachment theory constituted by John Bowlby suggested the childââ¬â¢s early attachment with a primary caregiver predicts their later adulthood relationship style. There are three patterns of adult attachment theory: secure, avoidant, and ambivalent relationship styles. First, the secure relationship style shows few problems with developing satisfying friendships and relationships, such as trusting others and developing the bond with others (Larson Buss, 2014). Second, the avoidant relationship styleRead MoreAttachment Theory By John Bowlby881 Words à |à 4 PagesAttachment theory, developed by John Bowlby, Attachment is defined as the formation of a psychological and emotional relationship between an infant and its primary caregiver. Itââ¬â¢s also a pattern of relational style that the child learns from the adults and caregivers whom play the largest role in the childââ¬â¢s life. That pattern is learned in early childhood and thought to repeat itself throughout an individualââ¬â¢s life, in both their social and romantic relationships. Secure attachment tends to beRead MoreAttachment Theory By John Bowlby1976 Words à |à 8 Pages Attachment theory constituted by John Bowlby suggested the childââ¬â¢s early attachment with primary caregiver predicts their later adulthood relationship style. There are three patterns of adult attachment theory: secure, avoidant, and ambivalent relationship styles. First, the secure relationship style shows few problems with developing satisfying friendships and relationships, such as trusting others and developing the bond with others (Larson Buss, 2014). Second, the avoidant relationshipRead MoreJohn Bowlby s Theory Of Attachment1581 Words à |à 7 Pagesoccur in the prenatal development, infancy and childhood, as new-borns develop into young adulthood capable of becoming a parent themselves. This assignment will discuss the developmental stage of a chosen child scenario and apply to John Bowlbyââ¬â¢s theory of attachment. It will also discuss the key safeguarding issues within the child scenario and how they could have been prohibited. Scenario The chosen child scenario for this assignment is Paul (see appendix). Paul is six years of age and is theRead MoreJohn Bowlby s Theory Of Attachment1439 Words à |à 6 Pagesabout John Bowlby and his theory of attachment plus criticisms and how these come into effect in practice and legislation. Edward John Mostyn Bowlby was born February 27th 1907 and died September 2nd 1990. He was born in London to a middle class family. He was mostly taken care of by his nanny because his parents believed that spending too much time with him could lead to him becoming a spoilt child. At age 7 he was sent to boarding school by his parents. After finishing boarding school Bowlby wentRead MoreThe Pioneer Of Attachment Theory By John Bowlby1826 Words à |à 8 PagesOxford, Kelly, Nelson Fleming, 2012). The pioneer of attachment theory, John Bowlby (1969), underscored the importance of child to parent attachments in his landmark trilogy, Attachment and loss (Bowlby, 1982, 1973, 1980). Bowlbyââ¬â¢s ideas began to shape research in the field of developmental psychology during the 1960s and promoted research into the precise operationalisation of the ââ¬Ëattachmentââ¬â¢ construct (Woolgar Scott, 2014). Attachment relationships serve the function of providing protectionRead MoreJohn Bowlby s Theory Of Attachment1423 Words à |à 6 PagesJohn Bowlbyââ¬â¢s theory of attachment asserts that an infant forms an attachment to the primary caregiver to ensure survival. Developmental psychologist Mary Ainsworth furthered this idea by devising attachment styles in infants. Ainsworth believed that the quality of care given by the mother or primary caregiver results in the infant developing a secure or insecure attachment. Ainsworth identified three attachment styles, namely; secure, avoidant and anxious/ambivalent attachments. As the word infersRead MoreThe Theory Of Attachment Proposed By John Bowlby And Mary Ainsworth1177 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe characteristics of human nature, which is relationships and attachment. The course materials emphasized the critical role of relationship and attachment to the development of the children. The internship site also provided an opportunity for me to visualize different attachments and relationships between parent and child in action. As the chapter readings from the textbook explore different perspectives of relationship and attachment proposed by various theorists, the class discussions and lectures
Tuesday, December 10, 2019
Entrepreneurial Success and Failure-Free-Samples for Students
Questions: 1.Choose three major inventions that have lead to successful products. Who were the inventors? How did they invent the technology? Why do you believe they were the first to invent this technology? 2.What is the failure rate of all Entrepreneurs? What is the failure rate of entrepreneurs who choose to be franchisees? What inferences can you make from these numbers? 3.Is it a waste of time to detail the firms strategy in the business plan when the audience for that plan (e.g., venture capitalist) knows that things are not going to turn out as expected and, as a result, place considerable importance on the quality of the management team? 4.Obtain a patent of a technology and come up with 10 creative uses of the technology. 5.Choose three different products that you might be interested in purchasing and that are sold on the Internet. For each product, visit three Web sites and go through the process as if you were going to actually purchase the product. Which Web site was the best? Why? Answers: 1.The major inventions that lead to a successful product are- Electricity Mobile phones Computers The inventors of these products are Benjamin Franklin, Martin Cooper and Charles Babbage respectively. Electricity is a form of an energy that was available in nature. Benjamin Franklin discovered the link between lightning and electricity in 1752. Martin cooper was the employee of Motorola Company who is contemplated to be an essential player in the history of cell phones. He was the one to have used the phone in 1973 and made a call from it. Charles Babbage devised the notion of programmable computers. He had first discovered it in the 19th century. It is believed that they are the only ones to have invented these successful products is because their experiments have been successful related to the products invented and so they are the ones after whom common people have started using it (Buenstorf and Geissler 2012). 2.Perfect rating of failure of Entrepreneurs cannot be stated though but still from various studies, it was seen that over 50 percent failure found after five years and over 70 percent of failures after 10years. From various studies, it can be estimated approximately that franchises have a rate of success to 90 percent in comparison with the businesses, which began from the very base (Hogarth and Karelaia 2012). The inferences that can be drawn from these rates are that many a times the entrepreneurs are not smart enough to market their ideas. They may have the concept but cannot have the ability to channelize it. Another reason of high failing rates is that they do not have the power to distinguish between friends and their enemies. Major drawback is arranging ample funds for raising the business. Marketing and PR is the essential part and without proper strategies, they are bound to fail. 3.Definitely, it is important for dealing with the strategic plans of the firm because it reflects the pathways of how and what the business wants to achieve. It contours the essential principles that will help with the attainment of the targeted goals. Through this strategic plan the venture capitalist can actually find out the trends and opportunities of the business in the upcoming days and so can they beforehand think about the tactics to deal with the alterations and modifications that may take place in future. It helps creating the vision and guidelines for the firm to follow and this can help the employees to have a clear goal in following certain directions, which will take them towards the organizational mission (Blackburn, Hart and Wainwright 2013). Yes, being a venture capitalist it is important to go through the business plan because as they are investing so it is important for them to know the basics about the business, the costs related to start-ups and operations and l astly the projection of the business. One management team can be accessed from another by recognizing the strengths, potential areas of development of the management team members (Lerner, Leamon and Hardymon 2012). 4.The patent of a technology that has been chosen here to be computers are disk drivers, memory chips, bus architectures and monitors. Accessories for computers like keyboard with an enhanced construction are acceptable for patenting. The ten creative uses of the computer technology are as follows:- Run as a geeky projector Digital photo frame From the parts of the computer an external hard disk can be created Can make money by selling the parts that are working By offering to someone who can still manage to work in it Can be contributed to science where programs are installed like SETI@home and proteins@home and can be run throughout the day Using Linux File or print server Converting it to a router Using as a media station 5.The three products chosen to purchase online is Nike shoe, Clinique eye shadow and headphone. The websites visited was Nike official site, Strawberrynet and Amazon among which the best one was Strawberrynet and the worst one was Amazon. The Strawberrynet website was easy to access as compared to Amazon. The displays were easier and were available on the home page easily and thus Strawberrynet was found to be time consuming than Amazon. The features that a perfect website must have is displaying the advantages that the products would have, gaining the trust factors of the visitors, transparent logo, deals and free shipping of the products, updated news about the popular products and proper shop carts, login options and search box (Curty and Zhang 2013). References Blackburn, R.A., Hart, M. and Wainwright, T., 2013. Small business performance: business, strategy and owner-manager characteristics.Journal of small business and enterprise development,20(1), pp.8-27. Buenstorf, G. and Geissler, M., 2012. Not invented here: Technology licensing, knowledge transfer and innovation based on public research.Journal of Evolutionary Economics,22(3), pp.481-511. Curty, R.G. and Zhang, P., 2013. Website features that gave rise to social commerce: a historical analysis.Electronic Commerce Research and Applications,12(4), pp.260-279. Hogarth, R.M. and Karelaia, N., 2012. Entrepreneurial success and failure: Confidence and fallible judgment.Organization Science,23(6), pp.1733-1747. Lerner, J., Leamon, A. and Hardymon, F., 2012. Venture capital, private equity, and the financing of entrepreneurship.Wiley. McCormack, J. and dInverno, M., 2012. Computers and creativity: The road ahead. InComputers and creativity(pp. 421-424). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
Tuesday, December 3, 2019
Sterphen spielberg Essay Example For Students
Sterphen spielberg Essay Stephen Spielberg has directed some of the most popular, and highest grossing, movies of all time. He has directed six of the top 25 highest grossing movies of all time, and is clearly one of the most notable directors of our day. Stephen Spielberg was born on December 18th, 1947 in Cincinnati, Ohio. Stephens family moved around a lot, and Stephen had troubles fitting in at school. His peers constantly picked him on for his physical weakness and his ethnic background. Stephen is Jewish, and in his childhood he attended predominately non-Jewish schools. (Reed/Cunneff 139) His father Arnold was a computer engineer, and his mother Leah was a restaurateur. Stephen was a practical joker, who constantly played tricks on his sisters. Stephen found his best mode of expression however, through an old eight-millimeter camera that he had found in his garage. Spielberg focused all of his time and effort into this new form of expression he had found, even at the expense of other things in his lif e. In an article in Time magazine Spielberg said, From age twelve or thirteen I knew I wanted to be a movie director, and I didnt think that science or math or foreign languages were going to help me turn out the little 8-mm sagas I was making to avoid homework. (Contemporary Authors 3) Movies were also helping Stephen to escape his family life, where at home things were bad with his parents, and when Stephen was twelve years old his parents got divorced. This only helped to clarify Stephens love of film. After he completed high school, Spielberg was well on his way to becoming a director. He had already won student awards for some of his short films, and one of them, a movie called Firelight, had actually been shown in a local movie theatre. As a young high school graduate, Spielberg would often take tours to Universal Studios, and then sneak off for hours to tour the lot by himself. He did this almost every day after graduating from high school. (Contemporary Authors 3) At age twe nty Spielberg was signed to a seven-year contract with Universal television after an executive of the company saw some of his films. Under this contract, Spielberg would direct Duel, his first TV movie, and his first movie to gain widespread critical attention. The TV film was even released as a feature film in some countries. Stephen used this success to direct his first feature length film The Sugarland Express. The reviews of the movie were mixed, however the earnings were not, this would soon be a characteristic of many of Spielbergs movies. Spielberg soon established himself once again as a box office draw with Jaws. The movie was made with an 8 million dollar budget, which for 1975 was pretty expensive, however it brought audiences to it in unprecedented numbers, and in 1975 Jaws became the first movie to gross more than 100 million dollars. It was the highest grossing movie to date, and Spielberg was just 26 years old when it was completed. Spielberg went on to direct many mo re box-office hits including ET and Close Encounters of the Third Kind. Even though his movies had become widely popular and were loved by many audiences, critics still snubbed Spielberg, in part because of his success. Spielberg went on to make The Color Purple, which like many of his movies, met mixed criticism. While many critics lauded his adaptation of the novels intent to a movie, others accused him of tampering with the content too much, and losing the real message of the work. Even though Spielberg had been voted best director of 1985 by the Directors Guild; he was not even nominated for best director at the academy awards. Spielberg eventually broke the curse in 1987 when the academy gave Spielberg the Irving J. Thalberg Award to recognize his body of work as a director. It is one of the most distinguished awards the academy can give someone. Spielberg has made some of the most popular movies to ever have been made. His movies helped to define a generation of baby boomers. As film critic Roger Ebert said in summery of Spielbergs career Stephen Spielbergs first films were made at a time when directors were the most important people in Hollywood, and his more recent ones at a time when marketing controls the industry. That he has remained the most powerful filmmaker in the world during both periods says something for his talent and his flexibly. (Ebert 128) Spielberg has also gone on to co-create DreamWorks Studios, the only new studio to appear since the Goldwin Age. His two latest movies Schindlers List and Saving Private Ryan have gone on to be his most critically acclaimed yet. Spielberg has become not only one of the highest paid directors in Hollywood today, but also one of the most respected. Works Cited1. Ebert, Roger. The Moviemaker: Stephen Spielberg. Time June 8, vol. 151, p. 128-133, 1998. 2. Reed, J D, Tom Cunneff Stephen Spielberg. People Weekly March 15, vol. 51, p. 138-140, 1999. 3. Stephen Spielberg. Contemporary Authors Online, Gale Literary Database, The Gale Group Inc., 1999. .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd , .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd .postImageUrl , .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd , .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd:hover , .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd:visited , .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd:active { border:0!important; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd:active , .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u33733a1d2b501b245c54988bbc964cdd:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Most Significant Things For All Businesses Essay We will write a custom essay on Sterphen spielberg specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now
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